Encyclopedia
AGEs (Advanced Glycation End Products)
the stable compounds that form at the final stage of glycation, when sugars permanently cross-link with proteins or lipids. In skin they are associated with stiffened collagen, dullness, and diminished...
AGEs (Advanced Glycation End Products)
the stable compounds that form at the final stage of glycation, when sugars permanently cross-link with proteins or lipids. In skin they are associated with stiffened collagen, dullness, and diminished...
Glycation
a chemical reaction in which sugar molecules bind to proteins or fats without the control of an enzyme, gradually altering their structure and function. In skin this process can stiffen...
Glycation
a chemical reaction in which sugar molecules bind to proteins or fats without the control of an enzyme, gradually altering their structure and function. In skin this process can stiffen...
Reactive Oxygen Species
highly reactive, oxygen-containing molecules such as free radicals and peroxides that form as normal byproducts of cell metabolism and in response to triggers like UV light and pollution. At low...
Reactive Oxygen Species
highly reactive, oxygen-containing molecules such as free radicals and peroxides that form as normal byproducts of cell metabolism and in response to triggers like UV light and pollution. At low...
Free Radical
an unstable molecule with an unpaired electron that reacts readily with other molecules, potentially damaging skin cells, DNA, and structural proteins in a chain reaction. In skin, free radicals are...
Free Radical
an unstable molecule with an unpaired electron that reacts readily with other molecules, potentially damaging skin cells, DNA, and structural proteins in a chain reaction. In skin, free radicals are...
Oxidative Stress (Term)
an imbalance between reactive molecules called free radicals and the body's ability to neutralize them with antioxidants, leading to potential damage to skin cells, proteins, and lipids. In the skin...
Oxidative Stress (Term)
an imbalance between reactive molecules called free radicals and the body's ability to neutralize them with antioxidants, leading to potential damage to skin cells, proteins, and lipids. In the skin...
Inflammation (Term)
the body's natural protective response to injury, irritation, or infection, in which the immune system increases blood flow and releases signaling molecules to defend and repair tissue. In skin it...
Inflammation (Term)
the body's natural protective response to injury, irritation, or infection, in which the immune system increases blood flow and releases signaling molecules to defend and repair tissue. In skin it...

