Ingredients

Centella Asiatica (Cica)

Centella Asiatica (Cica) — a medicinal herb, also called gotu kola or tiger grass, whose extract is widely used in skincare for its soothing and barrier-supporting properties. It is prized in K-beauty formulas for calming visible redness and comforting sensitized or compromised skin. Its activity comes largely from a group of compounds known as triterpenoids.

Key points

  • The plant's key actives are four triterpenoids: madecassoside, asiaticoside, madecassic acid, and asiatic acid, often collectively labeled as centella extract or CICA.
  • It is commonly used to soothe visible redness, comfort dry or irritated skin, and support the skin barrier.
  • Lab and clinical research suggests centella compounds can support collagen synthesis and antioxidant activity.
  • It is generally well tolerated across most skin types, including sensitive and reactive skin, though patch testing is still advisable.

Frequently asked

What is the difference between Centella Asiatica and CICA?

They refer to the same thing; CICA is a common shorthand marketing term derived from the plant Centella Asiatica and its cica-care (skin-comforting) associations.

Can Centella Asiatica be used with other actives?

Yes, it is generally compatible with most ingredients and is often paired with actives like retinoids or acids to help offset dryness or visible irritation.

Related topics

This is a foundational entry in the SYNC Skin Encyclopedia and is expanded over time. Educational information only — not medical advice.

Encyclopedia

Further reading

This entry was written and checked against the sources below. They are published by clinical and scientific bodies, they are listed most readable first, and each one opens in a new tab. They are background for the whole entry rather than footnotes to individual sentences.

  1. Centella asiatica - LiverTox StatPearls (NCBI Bookshelf) Reference text ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  2. Pharmacological Effects of Centella asiatica on Skin Diseases: Evidence and Possible Mechanisms PubMed Central Peer-reviewed, open access pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  3. Therapeutic properties and pharmacological activities of Centella asiatica PubMed Central Peer-reviewed, open access pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  4. Burn wound healing properties of asiaticoside and madecassoside PubMed Peer-reviewed (abstract) pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  5. Centella asiatica in dermatology: an overview PubMed Peer-reviewed (abstract) pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

SYNC does not publish medical advice. Nothing here replaces a consultation with a doctor or a pharmacist about your own skin.