Skin Encyclopedia

An evidence-based skincare reference by SYNC Beauty.

Encyclopedia

Trans-Epidermal Delivery

the process by which a topically applied ingredient moves across the outermost layers of the skin to reach deeper, living tissue where it can act. It describes how molecules navigate...

Trans-Epidermal Delivery

the process by which a topically applied ingredient moves across the outermost layers of the skin to reach deeper, living tissue where it can act. It describes how molecules navigate...

Barrier Function

the skin's ability to keep water in and unwanted substances out, largely carried out by the outermost layer of the epidermis. A healthy barrier helps maintain hydration and comfort and...

Barrier Function

the skin's ability to keep water in and unwanted substances out, largely carried out by the outermost layer of the epidermis. A healthy barrier helps maintain hydration and comfort and...

Ceramide Ratio

the relative proportions of the key barrier lipids in the skin, classically described as ceramides, cholesterol, and free fatty acids. Maintaining a suitable balance among these lipids is important for...

Ceramide Ratio

the relative proportions of the key barrier lipids in the skin, classically described as ceramides, cholesterol, and free fatty acids. Maintaining a suitable balance among these lipids is important for...

Biomimetic

describing ingredients or technologies designed to imitate structures, molecules, or processes found in nature or in the skin itself. In skincare this often means actives engineered to work in harmony...

Biomimetic

describing ingredients or technologies designed to imitate structures, molecules, or processes found in nature or in the skin itself. In skincare this often means actives engineered to work in harmony...

Skin Identical Ingredient

a substance used in skincare that matches or closely mirrors a component naturally found in healthy skin, such as ceramides, hyaluronic acid, or certain fatty acids. Because they resemble the...

Skin Identical Ingredient

a substance used in skincare that matches or closely mirrors a component naturally found in healthy skin, such as ceramides, hyaluronic acid, or certain fatty acids. Because they resemble the...

Epidermal Turnover

the ongoing process by which new skin cells form in the deeper epidermis, migrate upward, and are eventually shed from the surface. This cycle renews the outer skin over a...

Epidermal Turnover

the ongoing process by which new skin cells form in the deeper epidermis, migrate upward, and are eventually shed from the surface. This cycle renews the outer skin over a...